| Betreff: Persuasion and Brainwashing Techniques |
| Von: "Kat" |
| Datum: Sun, 5 Dec 2004 22:37:09 -0500 (Eastern Standard Time) |
| |
|
The Battle for Your Mind
by Dick Sutphen
Persuasion and Brainwashing Techniques
Being Used On The Public Today
Reformatted for WWW display and distribution
by Dynamic Living Media
Introduction
I'm Dick Sutphen and this tape is a
studio-recorded, expanded version of a
talk I delivered at the World Congress of
Professional Hypnotists Convention
in Las Vegas, Nevada. Although the tape
carries a copyright to protect it
from unlawful duplication for sale by other
companies, in this case, I
invite individuals to make copies and give
them to friends or anyone in a
position to communicate this information.
Although I've been interviewed about the
subject on many local and regional
radio and TV talk shows, large-scale mass
communication appears to be
blocked, since it could result in suspicion
or investigation of the very
media presenting it or the sponsors that
support the media. Some government
agencies do not want this information
generally known. Nor do the Born-Again
Christian movement, cults, and many
human-potential trainings.
Everything I will relate only exposes the
surface of the problem. I don't
know how the misuse of these techniques can
be stopped. I don't think it is
possible to legislate against that which
often cannot be detected; and if
those who legislate are using these
techniques, there is little hope of
affecting laws to govern usage. I do know
that the first step to initiate
change is to generate interest. In this case,
that will probably only result
from an underground effort.
In talking about this subject, I am talking
about my own business. I know
it, and I know how effective it can be. I
produce hypnosis and subliminal
tapes and, in some of my seminars, I use
conversion tactics to assist
participants to become independent and
self-sufficient. But, anytime I use
these techniques, I point out that I am using
them, and those attending have
a choice to participate or not. They also
know what the desired result of
participation will be.
So, to begin, I want to state the most basic
of all facts about
brainwashing: In the entire history of man,
no one has ever been brainwashed
and realized, or believed, that he had been
brainwashed. Those who have been
brainwashed will usually passionately defend
their manipulators, claiming
they have simply been "shown the light" ...or
have been transformed in
miraculous ways.
The Birth of Conversion:
Brainwashing in Christian Revivalism in 1735.
Conversion is a "nice" word for
brainwashing...and any study of brainwashing
has to begin with a study of Christian
revivalism in eighteenth century
America. Apparently, Jonathan Edwards
accidentally discovered the techniques
during a religious crusade in 1735 in
Northampton, Massachusetts. By
inducing guilt and acute apprehension and by
increasing the tension, the
"sinners" attending his revival meetings
would break down and completely
submit. Technically, what Edwards was doing
was creating conditions that
wipe the brain slate clean so that the mind
accepts new programming. The
problem was that the new input was negative.
He would tell them, "You're a
sinner! You're destined for hell!"
As a result, one person committed suicide and
another attempted suicide. And
the neighbors of the suicidal converts
related that they, too, were affected
so deeply that, although they had found
"eternal salvation," they were
obsessed with a diabolical temptation to end
their own lives.
Once a preacher, cult leader, manipulator or
authority figure creates the
brain phase to wipe the brain-slate clean,
his subjects are wide open. New
input, in the form of suggestion, can be
substituted for their previous
ideas. Because Edwards didn't turn his
message positive until the end of the
revival, many accepted the negative
suggestions and acted, or desired to
act, upon them.
Charles J. Finney was another Christian
revivalist who used the same
techniques four years later in mass religious
conversions in New York. The
techniques are still being used today by
Christian revivalists, cults,
human-potential trainings, some business
rallies, and the United States
Armed services...to name just a few.
Let me point out here that I don't think most
revivalist preachers realize
or know they are using brainwashing
techniques. Edwards simply stumbled upon
a technique that really worked, and others
copied it and have continued to
copy it for over two hundred years. And the
more sophisticated our knowledge
and technology become, the more effective the
conversion. I feel strongly
that this is one of the major reasons for the
increasing rise in Christian
fundamentalism, especially the televised
variety, while most of the orthodox
religions are declining.
The Three Brain Phases: The Pavlovian
Explanation
The Christians may have been the first to
successfully formulate
brainwashing, but we have to look to Pavlov,
the Russian scientist, for a
technical explanation. In the early 1900s,
his work with animals opened the
door to further investigations with humans.
After the revolution in Russia,
Lenin was quick to see the potential of
applying Pavlov's research to his
own ends.
Three distinct and progressive states of
transmarginal inhibition were
identified by Pavlov. The first is the
equivalent phase, in which the brain
gives the same response to both strong and
weak stimuli. The second is the
paradoxical phase, in which the brain
responds more actively to weak stimuli
than to strong. And the third is the
ultra-paradoxical phase, in which
conditioned responses and behavior patterns
turn from positive to negative
or from negative to positive.
With the progression through each phase, the
degree of conversion becomes
more effective and complete. The way to
achieve conversion are many and
varied, but the usual first step in religious
or political brainwashing is
to work on the emotions of an individual or
group until they reach an
abnormal level of anger, fear, exitement, or
nervous tension.
The progressive result of this mental
condition is to impair judgement and
increase suggestibility. The more this
condition can be maintained or
intensified, the more it compounds. Once
catharsis, or the first brain
phase, is reached, the complete mental
takeover becomes easier. Existing
mental programming can be replaced with new
patterns of thinking and
behavior.
Other often-used physiological weapons to
modify normal brain functions are
fasting, radical or high sugar diets,
physical discomforts, regulation of
breathing, mantra chanting in meditation, the
disclosure of awesome
mysteries, special lighting and sound
effects, programmed response to
incense, or intoxicating drugs.
The same results can be obtained in
contemporary psychiatric treatment by
electric shock treatments and even by
purposely lowering a person's blood
sugar level with insulin injections.
Before I talk about exactly how some of the
techniques are applied, I want
to point out that hypnosis and conversion
tactics are two distinctly
different things--and that conversion
techniques are far more powerful.
However, the two are often mixed...with
powerful results.
How Revivalist Preachers Work
If you'd like to see a revivalist preacher at
work, there are probably
several in your city. Go to the church or
tent early and sit in the rear,
about three-quarters of the way back. Most
likely repetitive music will be
played while the people come in for the
service. A repetitive beat, ideally
ranging from 45 to 72 beats per minute (a
rhythm close to the beat of the
human heart), is very hypnotic and can
generate an eyes-open altered state
of consciousness in a very high percentage of
people. And, once you are in
an alpha state, you are at least 25 times as
suggestible as you would be in
full beta consciousness. The music is
probably the same for every service,
or incorporates the same beat, and many of
the people will go into an
altered state almost immediately upon
entering the sanctuary.
Subconsciously, they recall their state of
mind from previous services and
respond according to the post-hypnotic
programming.
Watch the people waiting for the service to
begin. Many will exhibit
external signs of trance--body relaxation and
slightly dilated eyes. Often,
they begin swaying back and forth with their
hands in the air while sitting
in their chairs. Next, the assistant pastor
will probably come out. He
usually speaks with a pretty good "voice
roll."
The "Voice Roll" Technique
A "voice roll" is a patterned, paced style
used by hypnotists when inducing
a trance. It is also used by many lawyers,
several of whom are highly
trained hypnotists, when they desire to
entrench a point firmly in the minds
of the jurors. A voice roll can sound as if
the speaker were talking to the
beat of a metronome or it may sound as though
he were emphasizing every word
in a monotonous, patterned style. The words
will usually be delivered at the
rate of 45 to 60 beats per minute, maximizing
the hypnotic effect.
The Build-up Process: Inducing Altered States
Now the assistant pastor begins the
"build-up" process. He induces an
altered state of consciousness and/or begins
to generate the excitement and
the expectations of the audience. Next, a
group of young women in "sweet and
pure" chiffon dresses might come out to sing
a song. Gospel songs are great
for building excitement and involvement. In
the middle of the song, one of
the girls might be "smitten by the spirit"
and fall down or react as if
possessed by the Holy Spirit. This very
effectively increases the intensity
in the room. At this point, hypnosis and
conversion tactics are being mixed.
And the result is the audience's attention
span is now totally focused upon
the communication while the environment
becomes more exciting or tense.
Assured Continuation: Fleecing the Flock
Right about this time, when an eyes-open
mass-induced alpha mental state has
been achieved, they will usually pass the
collection plate or basket. In the
background, a 45-beat-per-minute voice roll
from the assistant preacher
might exhort, "Give to God...Give to
God...Give to God...." And the audience
does give. God may not get the money, but his
already-wealthy representative
will.
Bonding by Fear and Suggestion
Next, the fire-and-brimstone preacher will
come out. He induces fear and
increases the tension by talking about "the
devil," "going to hell," or the
forthcoming Armegeddon.
In the last such rally I attended, the
preacher talked about the blood that
would soon be running out of every faucet in
the land. He was also obsessed
with a "bloody axe of God," which everyone
had seen hanging above the pulpit
the previous week. I have no doubt that
everyone saw it--the power of
suggestion given to hundreds of people in
hypnosis assures that at least 10
to 25 percent would see whatever he suggested
they see.
Testimony: Creating Community Spirit
In most revivalist gatherings, "testifying"
or "witnessing" usually follows
the fear-based sermon. People from the
audience come up on stage and relate
their stories. "I was crippled and now I can
walk!" "I had arthritis and now
it's gone!" It is a psychological
manipulation that works. After listening
to numerous case histories of miraculous
healings, the average guy in the
audience with a minor problem is sure he can
be healed. The room is charged
with fear, guilt, intense excitement, and
expectations.
Miracles
Now those who want to be healed are
frequently lined up around the edge of
the room, or they are told to come down to
the front. The preacher might
touch them on the head firmly and scream, "Be
healed!" This releases the
psychic energy and, for many, catharsis
results. Catharsis is a purging of
repressed emotions. Individuals might cry,
fall down or even go into spasms.
And if catharsis is effected, they stand a
chance of being healed. In
catharsis (one of the three brain phases
mentioned earlier), the brain-slate
is temporarily wiped clean and the new
suggestion is accepted.
For some, the healing may be permanent. For
many, it will last four days to
a week, which is, incidentally, how long a
hypnotic suggestion given to a
somnambulistic subject will usually last.
Even if the healing doesn't last,
if they come back every week, the power of
suggestion may continually
override the problem...or sometimes, sadly,
it can mask a physical problem
which could prove to be very detrimental to
the individual in the long run.
The Grey Area of Legitimacy
I'm not saying that legitimate healings do
not take place. They do. Maybe
the individual was ready to let go of the
negativity that caused the problem
in the first place; maybe it was the work of
God. Yet I contend that it can
be explained with existing knowledge of
brain/mind function.
A Game in Which the Rules Keep Changing
The techniques and staging will vary from
church to church. Many use
"speaking in tongues" to generate catharsis
in some while the spectacle
creates intense excitement in the observers.
The use of hypnotic techniques by religions
is sophisticated, and
professionals are assuring that they become
even more effective. A man in
Los Angeles is designing, building, and
reworking a lot of churches around
the country. He tells ministers what they
need and how to use it. This man's
track record indicates that the congregation
and the monetary income will
double if the minister follows his
instructions. He admits that about 80
percent of his efforts are in the sound
system and lighting.
Powerful sound and the proper use of lighting
are of primary importance in
inducing an altered state of
consciousnes--I've been using them for years in
my own seminars. However, my participants are
fully aware of the process and
what they can expect as a result of their
participation.
Six Conversion Techniques
Cults and human-potential organizations are
always looking for new converts.
To attain them, they must also create a
brain-phase. And they often need to
do it within a short space of time--a
weekend, or maybe even a day. The
following are the six primary techniques used
to generate the conversion.
Isolation Intimidation, Deprivation and
Indoctrination
The meeting or training takes place in an
area where participants are cut
off from the outside world. This may be any
place: a private home, a remote
or rural setting, or even a hotel ballroom
where the participants are
allowed only limited bathroom usage. In
human-potential trainings, the
controllers will give a lengthy talk about
the importance of "keeping
agreements" in life. The participants are
told that if they don't keep
agreements, their life will never work. It's
a good idea to keep agreements,
but the controllers are subverting a positive
human value for selfish
purposes. The participants vow to themselves
and their trainer that they
will keep their agreements. Anyone who does
not will be intimidated into
agreement or forced to leave. The next step
is to agree to complete
training, thus assuring a high percentage of
conversions for the
organizations.
They will usually have to agree not to take
drugs, smoke, and sometimes not
to eat...or they are given such short meal
breaks that it creates tension.
The real reason for the agreements is to
alter internal chemistry, which
generates anxiety and hopefully causes at
least a slight malfunction of the
nervous system, which in turn increases the
conversion potential.
The "Sell It By Zealot" Technique.
Before the gathering is complete, the
agreements will be used to ensure that
the new converts go out and find new
participants. They are intimidated into
agreeing to do so before they leave. Since
the importance of keeping
agreements is so high on their priority list,
the converts will twist the
arms of everyone they know, attempting to
talk them into attending a free
introductory session offered at a future date
by the organization. The new
converts are zealots. In fact, the inside
term for merchandising the largest
and most successful human-potential training
is, "sell it by zealot!"
At least a million people are graduates and a
good percentage have been left
with a mental activation button that assures
their future loyalty and
assistance if the guru figure or organization
calls. Think about the
potential political implications of hundreds
of thousands of zealots
programmed to campaign for their guru.
Be wary of an organization of this type that
offers follow-up sessions after
the seminar. Follow-up sessions might be
weekly meetings or inexpensive
seminars given on a regular basis which the
organization will attempt to
talk you into taking--or any regularly
scheduled event used to maintain
control. As the early Christian revivalists
found, long-term control is
dependent upon a good follow-up system.
Wearing Down Resistance
Alright. Now, let's look at the second
tip-off that indicates conversion
tactics are being used. A schedule is
maintained that causes physical and
mental fatigue. This is primarily
accomplished by long hours in which the
participants are given no opportunity for
relaxation or reflection.
Increasing Tension
The third tip-off: techniques used to
increase the tension in the room or
environment.
Introducing Uncertainty About Identity
Number four: Uncertainty. I could spend hours
relating various techniques to
increase tension and generate uncertainty.
Basically, the participants are
concerned about being "put on the spot" or
encountered by the trainers,
guilt feelings are played upon, participants
are tempted to verbally relate
their innermost secrets to the other
participants or forced to take part in
activities that emphasize removing their
masks. One of the most successful
human-potential seminars forces the
participants to stand on a stage in
front of the entire audience while being
verbally attacked by the trainers.
A public opinion poll, conducted a few years
ago, showed that the number one
most-fearful situation an individual could
encounter is to speak to an
audience. It ranked above window washing
outside the 85th floor of an office
building.
So you can imagine the fear and tension this
situation generates within the
participants. Many faint, but most cope with
the stress by mentally going
away. They literally go into an alpha state,
which automatically makes them
many times as suggestible as they normally
are. And another loop of the
downward spiral into conversion is
successfully effected.
Jargon
The fifth clue that conversion tactics are
being used is the introduction of
jargon--new terms that have meaning only to
the "insiders" who participate.
Vicious language is also frequently used,
purposely, to make participants
uncomfortable.
Lack of Humor: No Release, No Resistance
The final tip-off is that there is no humor
in the communications...at least
until the participants are converted. Then,
merry-making and humor are
highly desirable as symbols of the new joy
the participants have supposedly
"found."
Not Always a Bad Thing
I'm not saying that good does not result from
participation in such
gatherings. It can and does. But I contend it
is important for people to
know what has happened and to be aware that
continual involvement may not be
in their best interest.
Over the years, I've conducted professional
seminars to teach people to be
hypnotists, trainers, and counselors. I've
had many of those who conduct
trainings and rallies come to me and say,
"I'm here because I know that what
I'm doing works, but I don't know why." After
showing them how and why, many
have gotten out of the business or have
decided to approach it differently
or in a much more loving and supportive
manner.
Many of these trainers have become personal
friends, and it scares us all to
have experienced the power of one person with
a microphone and a room full
of people. Add a little charisma and you can
count on a high percentage of
conversions. The sad truth is that a high
percentage of people want to give
away their power--they are true "believers"!
Cults: A Captive Course in Stockholm Syndrome
Cult gatherings or human-potential trainings
are an ideal environment to
observe first-hand what is technically called
the "Stockholm Syndrome." This
is a situation in which those who are
intimidated, controlled, or made to
suffer, begin to love, admire, and even
sometimes sexually desire their
controllers or captors.
But let me inject a word of warning here: If
you think you can attend such
gatherings and not be affected, you are
probably wrong. A perfect example is
the case of a woman who went to Haiti on a
Guggenheim Fellowship to study
Haitian Voodoo. In her report, she related
how the music eventually induced
uncontrollable bodily movement and an altered
state of consciousness.
Although she understood the process and
thought herself above it, when she
began to feel herself become vulnerable to
the music, she attempted to fight
it and turned away. Anger or resistance
almost always assures conversion. A
few moments later she was possessed by the
music and began dancing in a
trance around the Voodoo meeting house. A
brain phase had been induced by
the music and excitement, and she awoke
feeling reborn.
The Only Hope of Immunity
The only hope of attending such gatherings
without being affected is to be a
Buddha and allow no positive or negative
emotions to surface. Few people are
capable of such detachment.
The US Marines as a Brainwashing Cult
Before I go on, let's go back to the six
tip-offs to conversion. I want to
mention the United States Government and
military boot camp. The Marine
Corps talks about breaking men down before
"rebuilding" them as new men--as
marines! Well, that is exactly what they do,
the same way a cult breaks its
people down and rebuilds them as happy flower
sellers on your local street
corner. Every one of the six conversion
techniques are used in boot camp.
Considering the needs of the military, I'm
not making a judgement as to
whether that is good or bad. IT IS A fact
that the men are effectively
brainwashed. Those who won't submit must be
discharged or spend much of
their time in the brig.
Steps in the Decognition Process
Once the initial conversion is effected,
cults, armed services, and similar
groups cannot have cynicism among their
members. Members must respond to
commands and do as they are told, otherwise
they are dangerous to the
organizational control. This is normally
accomplished as a three-step ˜
Decognition Process.
Alertness reduction
Step One is alertness reduction: The
controllers cause the nervous system to
malfunction, making it difficult to
distinguish between fantasy and reality.
This can be accomplished in several ways.
poor diet is one; watch out for
Brownies and Koolaid. The sugar throws the
nervous system off. More subtle
is the "spiritual diet" used by many cults.
They eat only vegetables and
fruits; without the grounding of grains,
nuts, seeds, dairy products, fish
or meat, an individual becomes mentally
"spacey." Inadequate sleep is
another primary way to reduce alertness,
especially when combined with long
hours of work or intense physical activity.
Also, being bombarded with
intense and unique experiences achieves the
same result.
Programmed Confusion
Step Two is programmed confusion: You are
mentally assaulted while your
alertness is being reduced as in Step One.
This is accomplished with a
deluge of new information, lectures,
discussion groups, encounters or
one-to-one processing, which usually amounts
to the controller bombarding
the individual with questions. During this
phase of decognition, reality and
illusion often merge and perverted logic is
likely to be accepted.
Thought Stopping
Step Three is thought stopping: Techniques
are used to cause the mind to go
"flat." These are
altered-state-of-consciousness techniques that initially
induce calmness by giving the mind something
simple to deal with and
focusing awareness. The continued use brings
on a feeling of elation and
eventually hallucination. The result is the
reduction of thought and
eventually, if used long enough, the
cessation of all thought and withdrawal
from everyone and everything except that
which the controllers direct. The
takeover is then complete. It is important to
be aware that when members or
participants are instructed to use
"thought-stopping" techniques, they are
told that they will benefit by so doing: they
will become "better soldiers"
or "find enlightenment."
Thought Stopping Techniques
Marching
There are three primary techniques used for
thought stopping. The first is
marching: the thump, thump, thump beat
literally generates self-hypnosis and
thus great susceptibility to suggestion.
Meditation
The second thought stopping technique is
meditation. If you spend an hour to
an hour and a half a day in meditation, after
a few weeks, there is a great
probability that you will not return to full
beta consciousness. You will
remain in a fixed state of alpha for as long
as you continue to meditate.
I'm not saying this is bad--if you do it
yourself. It may be very
beneficial. But it is a fact that you are
causing your mind to go flat. I've
worked with meditators on an EEG machine and
the results are conclusive: the
more you meditate, the flatter your mind
becomes until, eventually and
especially if used to excess or in
combination with decognition, all thought
ceases. Some spiritual groups see this as
nirvana--which is bullshit. It is
simply a predictable physiological result.
And if heaven on earth is
non-thinking and non-involvement, I really
question why we are here.
Chanting
The third thought-stopping technique is
chanting, and often chanting in
meditation. "Speaking in tongues" could also
be included in this category.
All three-stopping techniques produce an
altered state of consciousness.
This may be very good if you are controlling
the process, for you also
control the input. I personally use at least
one self-hypnosis programming
session every day and I know how beneficial
it is for me. But you need to
know if you use these techniques to the
degree of remaining continually in
alpha that, although you'll be very mellow,
you'll also be more suggestible.
True Believers and Mass Movements
Before ending this section on conversion, I
want to talk about the people
who are most susceptible to it and about Mass
Movements. I am convinced that
at least a third of the population is what
Eric Hoffer calls "true
believers." They are joiners and
followers...people who want to give away
their power. They look for answers, meaning,
and enlightenment outside
themselves.
Hoffer, who wrote "The True Believer", a
classic on mass movements, says,
"true believers are not intent on bolstering
and advancing a cherished self,
but are those craving to be rid of unwanted
self. They are followers, not
because of a desire for self-advancement, but
because it can satisfy their
passion for self-renunciation!" Hoffer also
says that true believers "are
eternally incomplete and eternally insecure"!
I know this from my own experience. In my
years of communicating concepts
and conducting trainings, I have run into
them again and again. All I can do
is attempt to show them that the only thing
to seek is the True Self within.
Their personal answers are to be found there
and there alone. I communicate
that the basics of spirituality are
self-responsibility and
self-actualization. But most of the true
believers just tell me that I'm not
spiritual and go looking for someone who will
give them the dogma and
structure they desire.
Never underestimate the potential danger of
these people. They can easily be
molded into fanatics who will gladly work and
die for their holy cause. It
is a substitute for their lost faith in
themselves and offers them as a
substitute for individual hope. The Moral
Majority is made up of true
believers. All cults are composed of true
believers. You'll find them in
politics, churches, businesses, and social
cause groups. They are the
fanatics in these organizations.
Mass Movements will usually have a
charismatic leader. The followers want to
convert others to their way of living or
impose a new way of life--if
necessary, by legislating laws forcing others
to their view, as evidenced by
the activities of the Moral Majority. This
means enforcement by guns or
punishment, for that is the bottomline in law
enforcement.
A common hatred, enemy, or devil is essential
to the success of a mass
movement. The Born-Again Christians have
Satan himself, but that isn't
enough--they've added the occult, the New Age
thinkers and, lately, all
those who oppose their integration of church
and politics, as evidenced in
their political reelection campaigns against
those who oppose their views.
In revolutions, the devil is usually the
ruling power or aristocracy. Some
human-potential movements are far too clever
to ask their graduates to join
anything, thus labeling themselves as a
cult--but, if you look closely,
you'll find that their devil is anyone and
everyone who hasn't taken their
training.
There are mass movements without devils but
they seldom attain major status.
The True Believers are mentally unbalanced or
insecure people, or those
without hope or friends. People don't look
for allies when they love, but
they do when they hate or become obsessed
with a cause. And those who desire
a new life and a new order feel the old ways
must be eliminated before the
new order can be built.
Persuasion Techniques
Persuasion isn't technically brainwashing but
it is the manipulation of the
human mind by another individual, without the
manipulated party being aware
what caused his opinion shift. I only have
time to very basically introduce
you to a few of the thousands of techniques
in use today, but the basis of
persuasion is always to access your right
brain. The left half of your brain
is analytical and rational. The right side is
creative and imaginative. That
is overly simplified but it makes my point.
So, the idea is to distract the
left brain and keep it busy. Ideally, the
persuader generates an eyes-open
altered state of consciousness, causing you
to shift from beta awareness
into alpha; this can be measured on an EEG
machine.
"Yes Set"
First, let me give you an example of
distracting the left brain. Politicians
use these powerful techniques all the time;
lawyers use many variations
which, I've been told, they call "tightening
the noose."
Assume for a moment that you are watching a
politician give a speech. First,
he might generate what is called a "yes set."
These are statements that will
cause listeners to agree; they might even
unknowingly nod their heads in
agreement. Next come the truisms. These are
usually facts that could be
debated but, once the politician has his
audience agreeing, the odds are in
the politician's favor that the audience
won't stop to think for themselves,
thus continuing to agree. Last comes the
suggestion. This is what the
politician wants you to do and, since you
have been agreeing all along, you
could be persuaded to accept the suggestion.
Now, if you'll listen closely
to my political speech, you'll find that the
first three are the "yes set,"
the next three are truisms and the last is
the suggestion.
"Ladies and gentlemen: are you angry about
high food prices? Are you tired
of astronomical gas prices? Are you sick of
out-of-control inflation? Well,
you know the Other Party allowed 18 percent
inflation last year; you know
crime has increased 50 percent nationwide in
the last 12 months, and you
know your paycheck hardly covers your
expenses any more. Well, the answer to
resolving these problems is to elect me, John
Jones, to the U.S. Senate."
Embedded Commands
And I think you've heard all that before. But
you might also watch for what
are called embedded commands. As an example:
On key words, the speaker would
make a gesture with his left hand, which
research has shown is more apt to
access your right brain. Today's
media-oriented politicians and spellbinders
are often carefully trained by a whole new
breed of specialist who are using
every trick in the book--both old and new--to
manipulate you into accepting
their candidate.
The Power of NLP
The concepts and techniques of
Neuro-Linguistics are so heavily protected
that I found out the hard way that to even
talk about them publicly or in
print results in threatened legal action. Yet
Neuro-Linguistic training is
readily available to anyone willing to devote
the time and pay the price. It
is some of the most subtle and powerful
manipulation I have yet been exposed
to. A good friend who recently attended a
two-week seminar on
Neuro-Linguistics found that many of those
she talked to during the breaks
were government people.
Interspersal Technique
Another technique that I'm just learning
about is unbelievably slippery; it
is called an interspersal technique and the
idea is to say one thing with
words but plant a subconscious impression of
something else in the minds of
the listeners and/or watchers.
Practical Examples
Let me give you an example: Assume you are
watching a television commentator
make the following statement: Senator Johnson
is assisting local authorities
to clear up the stupid mistakes of companies
contributing to the nuclear
waste problems." It sounds like a statement
of fact, but, if the speaker
emphasizes the right word, and especially if
he makes the proper hand
gestures on the key words, you could be left
with the subconscious
impression that Senator Johnson is stupid.
That was the subliminal goal of
the statement and the speaker cannot be
called to account for anything.
Persuasion techniques are also frequently
used on a much smaller scale with
just as much effectiveness. The insurance
salesman knows his pitch is likely
to be much more effective if he can get you
to visualize something in your
mind. This is right-brain communication. For
instance, he might pause in his
conversation, look slowly around your
livingroom and say, "Can you just
imagine this beautiful home burning to the
ground?" Of course you can! It is
one of your unconscious fears and, when he
forces you to visualize it, you
are more likely to be manipulated into
signing his insurance policy.
Shock and Confusion
The Hare Krishnas, operating in every
airport, use what I call shock and
confusion techniques to distract the left
brain and communicate directly
with the right brain. While waiting for a
plane, I once watched one operate
for over an hour. He had a technique of
almost jumping in front of someone.
Initially, his voice was loud then dropped as
he made his pitch to take a
book and contribute money to the cause.
Usually, when people are shocked,
they immediately withdraw. In this case they
were shocked by the strange
appearance, sudden materialization and loud
voice of the Hare Krishna
devotee. In other words, the people went into
an alpha state for security
because they didn't want to confront the
reality before them.
In alpha, they were highly suggestible so
they responded to the suggestion
of taking the book; the moment they took the
book, they felt guilty and
responded to the second suggestion: give
money. We are all conditioned that
if someone gives us something, we have to
give them something in return--in
that case, it was money. While watching this
hustler, I was close enough to
notice that many of the people he stopped
exhibited an outward sign of
alpha--their eyes were actually dilated.
Subliminal Programming
Subliminals are hidden suggestions that only
your subconscious perceives.
They can be audio, hidden behind music, or
visual, airbrushed into a
picture, flashed on a screen so fast that you
don't consciously see them, or
cleverly incorporated into a picture or
design.
Most audio subliminal reprogramming tapes
offer verbal suggestions recorded
at a low volume. I question the efficacy of
this technique--if subliminals
are not perceptible, they cannot be
effective, and subliminals recorded
below the audible threshold are therefore
useless. The oldest audio
subliminal technique uses a voice that
follows the volume of the music so
subliminals are impossible to detect without
a parametric equalizer. But
this technique is patented and, when I wanted
to develop my own line of
subliminal audiocassettes, negotiations with
the patent holder proved to be
unsatisfactory.
My attorney obtained copies of the patents
which I gave to some talented
Hollywood sound engineers, asking them to
create a new technique. They found
a way to psycho-acoustically modify and
synthesize the suggestions so that
they are projected in the same chord and
frequency as the music, thus giving
them the effect of being part of the music.
But we found that in using this
technique, there is no way to reduce various
frequencies to detect the
subliminals. In other words, although the
suggestions are being heard by the
subconscious mind, they cannot be monitored
with even the most sophisticated
equipment.
If we were able to come up with this
technique as easily as we did, I can
only imagine how sophisticated the technology
has become, with unlimited
government or advertising funding. And I
shudder to think about the
propaganda and commercial manipulation that
we are exposed to on a daily
basis. There is simply no way to know what is
behind the music you hear. It
may even be possible to hide a second voice
behind the voice to which you
are listening.
The series by Wilson Bryan Key, Ph.D., on
subliminals in advertising and
political campaigns well documents the misuse
in many areas, especially
printed advertising in newspapers, magazines,
and posters.
The big question about subliminals is: do
they work? And I guarantee you
they do. Not only from the response of those
who have used my tapes, but
from the results of such programs as the
subliminals behind the music in
department stores. Supposedly, the only
message is instructions to not
steal: one East Coast department store chain
reported a 37 percent reduction
in thefts in the first nine months of testing.
A 1984 article in the technical newsletter,
"Brain-Mind Bulletin," states
that as much as 99 percent of our cognitive
activity may be "non-conscious,"
according to the director of the Laboratory
for Cognitive Psychophysiology
at the University of Illinois. The lengthy
report ends with the statement,
"these findings support the use of subliminal
approaches such as taped
suggestions for weight loss and the
therapeutic use of hypnosis and
Neuro-Linguistic Programming."
Mass Misuse of Subliminal Programming
I could relate many stories that support
subliminal programming, but I'd
rather use my time to make you aware of even
more subtle uses of such
programming.
I have personally experienced sitting in a
Los Angeles auditorium with over
ten thousand people who were gathered to
listen to a current charismatic
figure. Twenty minutes after entering the
auditorium, I became aware that I
was going in and out of an altered state.
Those accompanying me experienced
the same thing. Since it is our business, we
were aware of what was
happening, but those around us were not. By
careful observation, what
appeared to be spontaneous demonstrations
were, in fact, artful
manipulations. The only way I could figure
that the eyes-open trance had
been induced was that a 6- to
7-cycle-per-second vibration was being piped
into the room behind the air conditioner
sound. That particular vibration
generates alpha, which would render the
audience highly susceptible. Ten to
25 percent of the population is capable of a
somnambulistic level of altered
states of consciousness; for these people,
the suggestions of the speaker,
if non-threatening, could potentially be
accepted as "commands."
Vibrato
This leads to the mention of vibrato. Vibrato
is the tremulous effect
imparted in some vocal or instrumental music,
and the cyle-per-second range
causes people to go into an altered state of
consciousness. At one period of
English history, singers whose voices
contained pronounced vibrato were not
allowed to perform publicly because listeners
would go into an altered state
and have fantasies, often sexual in nature.
People who attend opera or enjoy listening to
singers like Mario Lanza are
familiar with this altered state induced by
the performers.
Extra-low Frequency Vibrations (ELFs)
Now, let's carry this awareness a little
farther. There are also inaudible
ELFs (extra-low frequency waves). These are
electromagnetic in nature. One
of the primary uses of ELFs is to communicate
with our submarines. Dr.
Andrija Puharich, a highly respected
researcher, in an attempt to warn U.S.
officials about Russian use of ELFs, set up
an experiment. Volunteers were
wired so their brain waves could be measured
on an EEG. They were sealed in
a metal room that could not be penetrated by
a normal signal.
Puharich then beamed ELF waves at the
volunteers. ELFs go right through the
earth and, of course, right through metal
walls. Those inside couldn't know
if the signal was or was not being sent. And
Puharich watched the reactions
on the technical equipment: 30 percent of
those inside the room were taken
over by the ELF signal in six to ten seconds.
When I say "taken over," I mean that their
behavior followed the changes
anticipated at very precise frequencies.
Waves below 6 cycles per second
caused the subjects to become very
emotionally upset, and even disrupted
bodily functions. At 8.2 cycles, they felt
very high...an elevated feeling,
as though they had been in masterful
meditation, learned over a period of
years. Eleven to 11.3 cycles induced waves of
depressed agitation leading to
riotous behavior.
The Neurophone
Dr. Patrick Flanagan is a personal friend of
mine. In the early 1960s, as a
teenager, Pat was listed as one of the top
scientists in the world by "Life"
magazine. Among his many inventions was a
device he called the
Neurophone--an electronic instrument that can
successfully programm
suggestions directly through contact with the
skin. When he attempted to
patent the device, the government demanded
that he prove it worked. When he
did, the National Security Agency confiscated
the neurophone. It took Pat
two years of legal battle to get his
invention back.
In using the device, you don't hear or see a
thing; it is applied to the
skin, which Pat claims is the source of
special senses. The skin contains
more sensors for heat, touch, pain,
vibration, and electrical fields than
any other part of the human anatomy.
In one of his recent tests, Pat conducted two
identical seminars for a
military audience--one seminar one night and
one the next night, because the
size of the room was not large enough to
accommodate all of them at one
time. When the first group proved to be very
cool and unwilling to respond,
Patrick spent the next day making a special
tape to play at the second
seminar. The tape instructed the audience to
be extremely warm and
responsive and for their hands to become
"tingly." The tape was played
through the neurophone, which was connected
to a wire he placed along the
ceiling of the room. There were no speakers,
so no sound could be heard, yet
the message was successfully transmitted from
that wire directly into the
brains of the audience. They were warm and
receptive, their hands tingled
and they responded, according to programming,
in other ways that I cannot
mention here.
Technological Tools for Mass Manipulation
The more we find out about how human beings
work through today's highly
advanced technological research, the more we
learn to control human beings.
And what probably scares me the most is that
the medium for takeover is
already in place. The television set in your
livingroom and bedroom is doing
a lot more than just entertaining you.
Before I continue, let me point out something
else about an altered state of
consciousness. When you go into an altered
state, you transfer into right
brain, which results in the internal release
of the body's own opiates:
enkephalins and Beta-endorphins, chemically
almost identical to opium. In
other words, it feels good...and you want to
come back for more.
Recent tests by researcher Herbert Krugman
showed that, while viewers were
watching TV, right-brain activity outnumbered
left-brain activity by a ratio
of two to one. Put more simply, the viewers
were in an altered state...in
trance more often than not. They were getting
their Beta-endorphin "fix."
To measure attention spans,
psychophysiologist Thomas Mulholland of the
Veterans Hospital in Bedford, Massachusetts,
attached young viewers to an
EEG machine that was wired to shut the TV set
off whenever the children's
brains produced a majority of alpha waves.
Although the children were told
to concentrate, only a few could keep the set
on for more than 30 seconds!
Most viewers are already hypnotized. To
deepen the trance is easy. One
simple way is to place a blank, black frame
every 32 frames in the film that
is being projected. This creates a
45-beat-per-minute pulsation perceived
only by the subconscious mind--the ideal pace
to generate deep hypnosis.
The commercials or suggestions presented
following this alpha-inducing
broadcast are much more likely to be accepted
by the viewer. The high
percentage of the viewing audience that has
somnambulistic-depth ability
could very well accept the suggestions as
commands--as long as those
commands did not ask the viewer to do
something contrary to his morals,
religion, or self-preservation.
The medium for takeover is here. By the age
of 16, children have spent
10,000 to 15,000 hours watching
television--that is more time than they
spend n school! In the average home, the TV
set is on for six hours and 44
minutes per day--an increase of nine minutes
from last year and three times
the average rate of increase during the 1970s.
It obviously isn't getting better...we are
rapidly moving into an
alpha-level world--very possibly the
Orwellian world of "1984"--placid,
glassy-eyed, and responding obediently to
instructions.
A research project by Jacob Jacoby, a Purdue
University psychologist, found
that of 2,700 people tested, 90 percent
misunderstood even such simple
viewing fare as commercials and "Barnaby
Jones." Only minutes after
watching, the typical viewer missed 23 to 36
percent of the questions about
what he or she had seen. Of course they
did--they were going in and out of
trance! If you go into a deep trance, you
must be instructed to
remember--otherwise you automatically forget.
In Closing...
I have just touched the tip of the iceberg.
When you start to combine
subliminal messages behind the music,
subliminal visuals projected on the
screen, hypnotically produced visual effects,
sustained musical beats at a
trance-inducing pace . . . you have extremely
effective brainwashing. Every
hour that you spend watching the TV set you
become more conditioned. And, in
case you thought there was a law against any
of these things, guess again.
There isn't! There are a lot of powerful
people who obviously prefer things
exactly the way they are. Maybe they have
plans for...?
Modified for WWW distribution May 27/95 by
Dynamic Living Media
May be freely copied and reproduced complete
with all graphics.
Neither the editor nor the publisher know the
current whereabouts of Dick
Sutphen. Please conduct searches for the
author through the usual channels.
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